If you have been charged with driving under the influence of drugs or alcohol, here are some important tips after a first DUI. The decisions that you make, and how you handle the reality of what's happened can have long reaching effects on your life after a DUI. Let's assume that your DUI did not involve an accident resulting in injury to you or another person or the death of another person. For now - it's all about you.
Immediately After
The horse is likely out of the barn if you are reading this article and you've been charged with DUI but just in case you have not and are reading this for general information, the first and most important tip is to cooperate fully with law enforcement. You will be asked to submit to a blood alcohol concentration test, probably at the scene. Many states have additional mandatory penalties associated wtih refusing such a test, so just do it.
In Massachusetts for example, if you are pulled over for driving under the influence and you fail a breathalyzer test your license will be suspended on the spot for 30 days but if you refuse to take the breathalyzer, your license is suspended on the spot for 180 days plus there are other penalties.
Right After Immediately After
Locate and hire an attorney who is familiar with defending DUI cases in your local area. DUI laws can vary by county in some states so it really is important to get someone local. Also, sometimes there are variable penalties that can be handed down such as community service in lieu of jail time or ranges of penalties like 90 to 120 days in jail. An attorney who represents you can negotiate on your behalf with the courts to help you get the best possible outcome given the circumstances.
Prepare to Pay
If you are convicted of a first DUI, you are likely going to face some stiff fines. Your attorney will have gone over this with you so you should have an idea of how much your fines will be before you even go to trial or court. If you think you don't have the money to pay the fines outright, find out what payment plan alternatives might be available in your state.
Self Evaluate
The most important tip after a first DUI is to take a hard look at yourself and the actions and events that lead to getting arrested for DUI. You are most likely going to be compelled to attend some type of DUI school, but if you need professional help to deal with a drug or alcohol problem seek that help now. There are hundreds of programs across the country both public and private including many that are free where you can get help. Whatever you do, after a first DUI take steps to make sure there never is a second DUI.
Get Legal Help
As mentioned above, retain an attorney who can help you prepare your best defense and who can guide you through your options and explain the consequences you may be facing. Don't go this alone.
